Dominican Republic Survival Helps. Beach, Telephone and Dengue

HELPFUL HINTS AND "PUDDLE" EXPLANATIONS

We will try and give you some helpful hints and survival tools to make your visit to Dominican Republic much more enjoyable and safe. Going to a different country can sometimes be confusing and a little frightening, especially when you do not know what to expect and what the customs are.

Here I will put things I have learned and information others have taught about how to make your vacation on this island in the Caribbean a more pleasant experience. What to watch out for. What's extra good. Anything we feel you should know. So, when you see a little blue "puddle" on a page follow it to get a few pointers.

I strongly suggest you try and learn a little Spanish before you arrive. It is not essential but it does help. We have many language pages for you to learn a little or check out this link and learn a new language. Try to learn the basics of Spanish. Give that brain some exercise and it can also help you know what is happening around you, even if it is only understanding a few words. It could help you asses wether there is a problem.

Be prepared to be bothered by vendors. Hair braiders. Massage girls. People selling sun glasses and jewelry. Food (do try the seafood that passes by if you like it. The clams are yummy!) vendors. You will be hounded. They might not bother you much if you just ignore them. Don't make eye contact if you don't want to buy anything! Sometimes this helps. Don't let it ruin your stay. Just try and enjoy it as another part of Dominican flavor.
Buying your drink in the Colmados (the little corner store where the locals congregate) is the cheapest. Buy a bottle or rum and just get the ice and mixers from the "chair guy" if your looking to save a buck. Beer is good to purchase at the Colmados also but it gets warm so fast for me its just better to spend the extra and get it from wherever you sit to make sure its good and cold (bien fria)
P.P.B. (pay per butt) Make sure before you sit you find out how much it will cost you. Most all places charge to sit in their chairs. Most will not charge if you eat and drink in their establishment. Just ask before sitting. The men watching each place will fight for your "seat". look around and decide where is best for you. There is no refund once your butt hits that chair.
Do be careful of the mosquitoes. They have been known in remote cases to carry dengue and malaria (more information further down this page). Where there is a breeze, ie. on the beaches or near the water, this is usually not a problem. But inland be cautious. The no seeums (more about no seeums) are treacherous in the country areas and can leave red blotches on the skin for weeks. The bites usually don't itch after the first day or so but they do look really ugly. Use a strong DEET bug spray if you encounter these pests.

The Climate of this Caribbean island doesn't change much throughout the year. The average temperature is 76°F to 88°F. The mountains and central part of the island have been known to get some heavy frost and water sitting outside will freeze. In the daylight hours the temperature heats back up again. The winter has less humidity. The summer the humidity is very high. You will notice Dominicans will wear jackets and even mittens when the temperature hits the low 70's. (go to the weather pages for more information)

Humpback Whales 80% of the worlds humpback whale population returns to the D.R to mate and give birth every year.

Mahogany is the national tree

National Protected Areas 21% of the country is protected and there are 30 National Parks.

Highest and Lowest The Dominican Republic has the highest mountain in the Caribbean - Pico Duarte 3087 meters (10,128 feet) and the lowest point in the Caribbean - Lake Enriquillo 40 meters (144 ft) below sea level.

If you want to make phone calls when in Dominican Republic purchase a calling card at almost anyplace you are. Most all stores and restaurants have them. Verizon is the most used. If you use the phone in the hotel it could be quite expensive. So get a calling card and use a pay phone. If you have time left on your card when you leave give it to someone. Make them happy
In many places, restaurants and Colmados there are funny looking pay phones. You cannot use calling cards there. You have to use change. Insert a few pesos then dial the number. Watch the little meter window. When the time is running down add more coins for as long as you want to talk. Do not wait too long to add the coins or the call will be disconnected. Most of these phones will not permit you to call a cell phone number. You usually cannot call a cell phone from these pay phones. Go to a street pay phone and they should work.
It is important to know the difference between a telephone and a celular (cellular) phone. The telephone is a land line. The cell phone costs money for the person making the call and not for the person receiving the call. If you call a celular from a land line the land line pays for the call by minute. Many pay phones will not let you make a call to a cell phone. Always ask what type of phone when you get a number.
Also when you call a cellphone from a land line including a pay phone, make sure you dial 1 before the number. If you are not sure if it is a celular number try and call the number. If it does not connect try using the number 1 in front of the number and see if this works
If you are going to be in the country for any length of time or you return often I strongly suggest buying a cell phone. You can activate it every time you return (the pre-paid calling card type phones will stay activated for only 3 months of non use) or get a monthly bill and keep it always activated. Another great option is to purchase a SIM card for your phone. When you leave just put your old card back in. It is good for safety to have a phone on hand with the emergency and contact numbers loaded. You can also rent phones in some places.

Dengue

A mosquito carrying diseases found mainly in tropical and sub tropical areas. These mosquitoes (Aedes) are more day biters (sunrise and sunset) than night biters (which most people expect them to bite at night). When they bite they leave behind a flu like viral disease. After bitten the symptoms can come on very rapidly with a high fever, bad headache, behind the eye pain along with muscle and joint aches (this is why it is also known as "breakbone fever"). There can also be a rash (usually appearing 3 to 4 days after the fever happens). Nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite are common. A rash usually appears 3 to 4 days after the start of the fever.

Now that you know what to look for if bitten, they (and you know who THEY are??) say the nasty bite only happens to about 100 tourists a year in Dominican Republic. The resorts usually spray for mosquitoes often so there are little to none to be seen. The country also sprays to rid the island of these nasty little critters. Just use some DEET type of bug spray. A fan usually helps keep them away as their light weight bodies can't fly into the wind. They are more prevalent in areas where there is standing water, as with all mosquitoes, no matter what their country of origin, race or creed (LOL!).

So, be cautious but don't let this nasty blood suckers ruin what can be a great time in Dominican Republic. Take precautions, spray yourself as needed and enjoy the sun and fun.

more information on Dengue